Teaching Kids About Personal Finance: Mom Matters #29

Many kids believe money just comes out free from the ATM. So how do you teach them the value of money and how to properly manage it as they grow up? The topic of money is sometimes as hard to discuss as sex and religion so parents often skip it as their parents did to them. But like sex, talking appropriately to children about money and personal finance can help make them safe and more successful in a competitive and expensive world.

Jameel Webb-Davis, Founder of Start Money Smart, educates and trains adults and children about personal finance. She’ll discuss why and how to teach kids about money.
Mom Matters is 10 easy to watch anytime minutes of practical advice for more productive parenting. Visit us at www.mom-matters.com

What Is a Line of Credit?

by William Blake

This is a good question and not one in which people understand very well when thinking about their financial lives. When you think about your finances and you think about buying different products in your life, you have the need for a loan at times and you will need for a line of credit at times.

This article explains when you will use a loan and when you will use a line of credit.

To give the technical definition, a loan is money lent to you for a certain period of time with a fixed interest rate and a fixed monthly payment. You know when you will have the loan paid off at the time that you take out the loan and your paperwork will reflect this fact. Your mortgage is a good example of a loan.

When purchasing a car you obtain a loan. You can discuss with the car dealer or your banker the terms that best fit you and what you want the life of the loan to be. Of course the shorter the life of the loan is the less you will pay back in interest.

Of course, all of your monthly payment is not going toward paying down the principle of the loan. Much of that payment is applied to interest.

At the outset, the majority of the monthly payment you will be applied to interest. As time goes by this changes and you begin to pay more towards the principle each month.

A line of credit is for any purpose which you may not know at the time. You may use a line of credit check to pay off a monthly bill. The interest that you pay will be variable and is based upon the prime rate. The prime rate is an interest-rate set by the Federal Reserve.

Knowing the difference between a line of credit and a loan is helpful in your financial planning. It will help you to make good decisions as to which is best to choose to handle your financial needs.

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Can You Achieve A Bad Credit Repair In 24 Hours?

by Caden Flynn

Is it possible to build a house in one day? Can your obtain a college degree overnight? Definitely not! It is the same with bad credit - it just cannot be rectified within 24 hours. It takes some time to repair credit that has an unflattering history, despite what those advertisements would have you believe. This article will provide you with some common sense tips on how to increase your credit score as quickly as practicable (but not overnight!).

The two items of information that potential lenders will definitely check prior to offering you a car loan or mortgage are your credit report and your FICO score. The credit report is a compilation of your credit history with any number of financial institutions. Did you miss a payment on the car loan some years ago? That will be included as will late payments on an electricity bill. From this sort of information, the three major credit bureaus will generate a score, sometimes known as a FICO score. A score below 700 will see you having to pay higher interest rates and if it is too low, you may find it difficult to even obtain approval for a loan from the traditional, “safe” lenders.

Repairing a bad credit rating therefore takes time. You can begin by requesting a free copy of your credit report: if you visit annualcreditreport.com you will be able to obtain it online, once a year, free of charge. You can even arrange online for inaccurate information to be removed by completing a form on the same site.

You should make an effort to lower your debt to credit ratio. This is what you owe in comparison to your credit limit. You can do this by paying down the balances on credit cards. It may also be beneficial to open up a new line of credit; just don’t use it too much. If it is not feasible for you to obtain a “traditional” source of credit, consider a sub-prime merchandise card; one that reports to the credit bureaus.

If you are truly in a lot of debt with your credit card, you may be able to negotiate with the credit providers to lower your liability. It is surprising what a phone call can do.

So, you have been incredibly good and you have worked very hard for some weeks in an effort to repair your credit. You have employed effective steps on how to increase your credit access. Will there be any change on your credit report? Unfortunately, not at this stage. The information that the credit bureaus receive from the credit providers also takes time to filter through and the credit bureaus usually will weight the reports from the last 12 to 18 months in order to generate your credit rating. Be patient - you will have to wait to be rid of the bad credit rating.

It should be obvious now that it simply is not possible to fix all of this in 24 hours. The expert opinion is that it can take from between 3 to 12 months to achieve. We all know that good things are worth the wait.

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Pros & Cons Of Debt Consolidation Loans

by William Blake

One of the solutions that is often advertised to help people get out of debt is the use of a debt consolidation loan. The idea behind a debt consolidation loan is that most people who are in financial trouble have several small debts that require monthly payments. These payments combined become large enough that people generally end up paying just the minimums, and never are able to chip away at their borrowed balance. A debt consolidation loan offers some advantages to other debt reduction alternatives, but also has some negative factors to be aware of. Some of the pros and cons include:

Pros of Debt Consolidation

- Payment Advantages and Simplicity: Instead of having several loans outstanding, the debtor has only one loan. This means only one payment, and the minimum payment is generally lower than if you combine the minimum payments on several outstanding debts. This significantly simplifies the borrower’s financial life. Having only one creditor expecting a monthly payment instead of several also simplifies things for the borrower.

- Lower Interest Rates: A Home Equity Loan is generally what is used to consolidate debts - proceeds from a Home Equity Loan are used to pay off all outstanding debts and then a single payment is made monthly to pay down the Home Equity loan. These loans are generally at interest rates tied to either Prime or LIBOR, and are usually much lower than most revolving lines of credit, such as credit cards.

- Tax Advantages: Payments toward home equity loans are usually tax deductible.

Cons of Debt Consolidation

- Temptation: Once your credit cards are paid off through debt consolidation, it’s tempting for many people to start using them again to add to their overall debt balance. Additionally, with a lower overall monthly payment, a borrower might feel like they have more money to spend. Paying off debt requires discipline, and a debt consolidation loan won’t help if the borrower lacks the self control to stop spending.

- Your Home is at risk: If you default on a credit card payment, you’ll pay a late fee and you may hear from a collector. If you default on a home equity loan, you could lose your home, which secures the credit you used to pay off your debt.

- Your debt will last longer: Unless you make more than the minimum payment, home equity loans are often based on a 30 year time frame. You’ll be paying down your debts longer if you only pay the minimum, and in the long run you’ll end up paying more interest overall.

If you do not own a home or you own a home with no equity, there are companies who offer debt consolidation loans. The rates maybe higher than on a typical home equity loan and will vary based on your credit history, but could still make debt problems manageable. While debt consolidation can be effective, it’s not a magic pill. The borrower will need to focus on changing the behavior that created the debt problem in the first place. Overall, however, debt consolidation is a viable option for many indebted people.

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Financial Tips from the Carnival of Personal Finance

Collection of the best personal finance blog posts for the week from across the web! A wide variety of articles on many different financial topics, hosted by MoneySmartLife.com

Personal Finance Myths (1)

Algenon explores common myths in personal finance with Renee. This video will provide common sense answers to commonly asked questions about managing money.

Introduction to Personal Finance at Purdue (CSR 342)

The course teaches undergraduates how to manage their money, credit, insurance and retirement. It is a life empowering class and should be taken by all undergraduates.

Suze Orman on Personal Finance

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Suze Orman on index funds, ETFs and investing overseas.

How To Protect Kids From Getting Deep Into Debt

by William Blake

Children are known for lighting up the lives of everyone around them with their gentle spirits. That same gentle spirit, however, can turn quite violent when a child complains because he wants something. For parents trying to handle children affected by the all too well known I Want syndrome, the tips in this article should prove useful.

Complaining is not cute behavior and parents must learn that it should not be tolerated or rewarded. Throwing a temper tantrum because they cant have a certain toy from a store should not be considered a cute phase that the child just happens to be passing through. Indulging the child to end the embarrassment of a public tantrum is not helpful either.

Keep in mind that a childs mind learns at a tremendously rapid pace. If a child finds that throwing an awful tantrum is the way to get what he or she wants, this behavior will make itself into a deeply entrenched bad habit that only becomes harder to break as time goes on.

Give them an allowance. Children naturally think that our money is also their money, and to a certain extent they are right. We provide for their well-being by purchasing food and clothing. We pay the mortgage so that they have a roof over their heads. But this doesn’t entitle them to act like we are a genie in a bottle.

Children will experience having their own money for the first time when receiving an allowance. Teach them to save their money each week. They will be truly fascinated as they patiently watch their small stockpile of savings grow until they can buy that toy theyve been so desperately waiting for.

Watch your spending habits. Children mimic what they see. If their parents buy everything that they want, the child will likely want to do the same. Include your children in the family budget. Convene a family meeting once a month to discuss the financial picture.

Explaining how saving works in their favor gives kids a head start in the money game. Explaining to kids that parents also have to save for things they want and for family vacations, gives them a better understanding of family finances. Money really doesn’t grow on trees.

Teach a life lesson. Kids will want things. They learn how to share and not be greedy from you. Teach them the lesson of “less expensive” early on in their lives. When their allowance is small, take your kids to the dollar store for their money-spending excursions.

Television commercials prompt kids to ask about the latest doll or a monster truck. Don’t blow them off by saying,”We will see about it later.” Kids will take that as an affirmative answer. Instead, offer the idea of putting that toy on their Christmas or birthday wish list. Even better, encourage them to save and buy it with their own money.

By applying these tips, children can be helped to understand that, though they may want everything they see, life simply doesnt work that way. Helping children to become financially responsible so early in life is a priceless gift.

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Bankruptcy Repair - The Only Sure Way To Improve Credit Score

by Cody Blackstone

Today, filing bankruptcy is not an uncommon thing to hear and the stigma towards bankruptcy is not that severe. Bankruptcy is filed in the bankruptcy court when the individual who owes a great deal of money to one or more of his creditors is unable to pay it back. The debtor declares the court that he has exhausted all sources available to the debt fully. It can be an individual or a business who can approach the bankruptcy court and in some cases creditors too can file bankruptcy case against their debtors in order to salvage as much as possible towards the money owed.

Once bankruptcy is filed it goes on to your records and your credit score drops down drastically. In order to get your credit score back to normal there should be some kind of bankruptcy repair strategy that has to be applied. Without any initiative from your end for bankruptcy repair, your credit score will be completely ruined.

The bad remark created after a bankruptcy is filed would have its effect on your credit score. These remarks would remain for seven years (minimum) unless you follow any bankruptcy repair strategy to improve your credit records. This would safeguard you and help in gaining trust from banks and credit cards as it would be possible to apply for any new loan or credit if it should be the other way.

The normal tendency after bankruptcy is to get depressed and do nothing about it because one feels that anyway it is going to get stuck with them for at least a minimum of seven years. If you are serious about your credit score, then you should not wait for the seven years to pass by without any efforts from your end towards bankruptcy repair process.

Following a bankruptcy repair program is very simple as there a number of consultants who can guide you revamping your credit score. The best way would be to collect a copy of your credit report and analyze it carefully. This would help you in identifying and cutting off any regular but unnecessary expense. This would certainly improve you spending style and obviously reflect in your credit report.

There might even be some discrepancies in your credit report which would need to be attended immediately. This is also a type of bankruptcy repair which would make the process simple. Everything possible from your end should be done so as to see some results. The faster the process is started; the better would be the situation.

As you can guess, now you will not be able to get a new unsecured credit card with your credit score, but you can apply for secured credit card that will give you a good head start for your bankruptcy repair. This way, you will be able to start building fresh credit report that will be favorable to you. However, you must remember that this going to be a very slow process.

All your efforts towards bankruptcy repair will certainly reflect in your credit score which will build trust among the creditors. Your only aim now should be to use every opportunity you can to build your credit score. Bankers and creditors will start noticing your efforts which will turn out to be highly beneficial to you.

Try and apply for unsecured credit cards and also for a car loan; you may not have your loans or credit card application approved the first time. This should not discourage you. This is just a test to see how your bankruptcy repair strategies are working and what your credit score is telling others about you. Try and apply for a car loan again after sometime and when you get your loan approved then you know that your credit score has some positive notes on your behalf. However go for additional loans only if you see that you have the necessary means to make your monthly repayments. A smart bankruptcy repair strategy will get your credit score back on the right track.

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